WaveLAN MAC Protocol
n Basically CSMA/CA
n Sense media before transmission, if free, transmit
n Defer:
wait until end of current transmission, plus fixed delay (WaveLAN
InterFrame Space, WIFS) of 60 msec
apply random backoff procedure: pick number between 0 and 31
(antenna slot number S)
each slot corresponds to 23 ms
wait S*23 ms, sense media again, if busy, double backoff range
until we reach range 0-255
drop packet after 15 attempts
n If station has more than one packet to send: wait WIFS
plus backoff-period in range 0-15 (avoid monopolization)