802.11 MAC Layer
n Traffic services
Asynchronous Data Service (mandatory)
n exchange of data packets based on “best-effort”
n support of broadcast and multicast
Time-Bounded Service (optional)
n implemented using PCF (Point Coordination Function)
n Access methods
DCF CSMA/CA (mandatory)
n collision avoidance via randomized „back-off“ mechanism
n minimum distance between consecutive packets
n ACK packet for acknowledgements (not for broadcasts)
DCF w/ RTS/CTS (optional)
n Distributed Foundation Wireless MAC (DFWMAC)
n avoids hidden terminal problem
PCF (optional)
n access point polls terminals according to a list