Thomas Kunz
Systems and Computer Engineering
Typical Scenario
nA. Domain Discovery
Ø1- PoA
§Recognizes the existence of an AP, and access domain.
§Verifies whether access domain requires authentication (basic vs. private domain).
§Broadcasts message to all ad-hoc nodes.
Ø2- Ad-hoc Node
§Receives the gateway announcement. Registers the PoA as a possible gateway with expiry time and metric.
nB. QoS Negotiation
Ø3- Ad-hoc Node
§Selects best PoA to use as a gateway for its extranet traffic, could be biased towards most recent PoA, or to rely more on the cost / hop count.
§If application decides to use IntServ, and full E2E reservation, it can send the E2E to the selected PoA. In this case reserving resources all the way to the other end is the responsibility of the MANET ad-hoc node.
§Otherwise, it needs to submit the packets to the network. Packets will reach the PoA.
Ø4- PoA
§If PoA “knows” what to do with packet, forward the packets, else
§broadcast (or send to a specific node) a solicit aRSVP request.
Ø5- AN
§Conducts aRSVP negotiation with AP on behalf of the network for the new DSCP.
§Acknowledges PoA with the newly established connection with AP.
Ø6- PoA
§Receives acknowledgement from AN, and starts packet marking, and forwarding to AP.