Thomas Kunz
Systems and Computer Engineering
29
Trade-Off
Lower
nFewer control packets in general
Higher
nA frequent dissemination of topology information is required
Routing Overhead
Higher
nA route is never kept when not used
Lower
nA route is kept at all times
Route Latency
Reactive Approach
Proactive Approach
nVarious simulation studies have shown that reactive protocols perform better in mobile ad hoc networks than proactive ones.
–However, no single protocol works well in all environments.
–Which approach achieves a better trade-off depends on the  traffic and mobility patterns.