Thomas Kunz
Systems and Computer Engineering
30
Mobile IP and IPv6
nMobile IP was developed for IPv4, but IPv6 simplifies the protocols
–security is integrated and not an add-on, authentication of registration is included
–COA can be assigned via auto-configuration (DHCPv6 is one candidate), every node has address autoconfiguration
–no need for a separate FA, all routers perform router advertisement which can be used instead of the special agent advertisement; addresses are always co-located
–MN can signal a sender directly the COA, sending via HA not needed in this case (automatic path optimization)
–„soft“ hand-over, i.e. without packet loss, between two subnets is supported
nMN sends the new COA to its old router
nthe old router encapsulates all incoming packets for the MN and forwards them to the new COA
nauthentication is always granted